How to Improve Email Deliverability: 15 Proven Strategies That Work
Email deliverability determines whether your emails reach the inbox or vanish into spam folders. It's the single most important metric for email success—because it doesn't matter how great your email is if nobody sees it.
1. Authenticate Your Email Domain
Email authentication is non-negotiable. These three protocols prove you're a legitimate sender:
- SPF: Lists which mail servers can send on behalf of your domain
- DKIM: Adds a digital signature to your emails
- DMARC: Tells receiving servers what to do if authentication fails
2. Build Your List Organically
Never buy email lists. Recipients didn't opt in, so they mark you as spam. This damages your reputation permanently.
3. Use Double Opt-In
Double opt-in verifies email addresses are real and confirms genuine interest. Yes, it reduces list size slightly, but engaged subscribers are worth 100x more than fake ones.
4. Warm Up New Domains
Warm-up schedule:
- Week 1: Send to 50-100 engaged subscribers
- Week 2: Double your volume (100-200)
- Week 3-4: Continue doubling weekly
- Monitor bounce and spam rates closely
5. Maintain Consistent Sending
Send on a predictable schedule. Sporadic sending confuses subscribers and ISPs.
6. Clean Your List Regularly
- Remove hard bounces immediately
- Remove subscribers who haven't opened in 6+ months
- Run re-engagement campaigns first
7. Segment Your Audience
Relevant emails get opened. High open rates improve deliverability. Segment by engagement, interests, and lifecycle stage.
8. Write Compelling Subject Lines
- Keep under 50 characters
- Personalize when possible
- Be specific and clear
- Avoid ALL CAPS and excessive punctuation
9. Monitor Sender Reputation
Tools:
- Google Postmaster Tools (for Gmail)
- Microsoft SNDS (for Outlook)
- Sender Score (free from Validity)
10. Provide Easy Unsubscribe
Making it hard to unsubscribe backfires. Frustrated subscribers mark you as spam, which is far worse.
11. Balance Text and Images
Best ratio: 60% text, 40% images. Always include alt text.
12. Limit Links
Keep to 3-5 links per email. Use HTTPS. Avoid URL shorteners.
13. Test Before Sending
Professional marketers test every campaign. SPAMRUN lets you test instantly, identifying issues before you hit send.
14. Optimize for Engagement
- Write valuable, relevant content
- Include clear calls-to-action
- Encourage replies (Gmail loves this)
- Optimize for mobile
15. Track Key Metrics
- Bounce rate: Under 2%
- Spam complaint rate: Under 0.1%
- Open rate: 20-30% typical
- Click rate: 2-5% standard